"Alternative Splicing Microarrays Reveal Functional Expression of Neuron-specific Regulators in Hodgkin Lymphoma Cells"*
Angela Relógio 1, 2, Claudia Ben-Dov ¶, Michael Baum ||, Matteo Ruggiu**, Christine Gemund 1, Vladimir Benes 1 , Robert B. Darnell**, and Juan Valcárcel ¶ @
1 European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstrasse
1, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany,
¶Centre de Regulació Genòmica, Passeig Marítim
37-49, 08003 Barcelona, Spain,
||Febit, AG, 68167 Mannheim, Germany, and
**Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021
@ To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 34-93-224-09-56;
Fax: 34-93-224-08-99;
E-mail: juan.valcarcel@crg.es
Alternative splicing provides a versatile mechanism of gene regulation,
which is often subverted in disease. We have used customized oligonucleotide
microarrays to interrogate simultaneously the levels of expression of splicing
factors and the patterns of alternative splicing of genes involved in tumor
progression. Analysis of RNAs isolated from cell lines derived from Hodgkin
lymphoma tumors indicate that the relative abundance of alternatively spliced
isoforms correlates with transformation and tumor grade. Changes in expression
of regulators were also detected, and a subset sample was confirmed at
the protein level. Ectopic expression
of neuron-specific splicing regulatory proteins of the Nova family
was observed in some cell lines and tumor samples, correlating with expression
of a neuron-specific mRNA isoform of JNK2 kinase. This microarray design
can help assess the role of alternative splicing in a variety of biological
and medical problems and potentially serve as a diagnostic tool.
* This work was supported in part by grants
from Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, European Union FP5,
and Human Frontier Science Program Organization. The costs of publication
of this article were
defrayed in part by the payment of page charges. This article must
therefore be hereby marked "advertisement" in accordance with 18 U.S.C.
Section 1734 solely to indicate this fact.
The on-line version of this article ( available at: http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/280/6/4779 ) contains a supplemental table.
2 Recipient of a PRAXIS XXI fellowship from the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology.
@To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: 34-93-224-09-56;
Fax: 34-93-224-08-99;
E-mail: juan.valcarcel@crg.es
Links to Hodgkin Lymphoma Immuno-Pathology:
Links to
Euchromatin Activator RNA Reviews:
Links to
Euchromatin Activator RNA Research:
Links to Ultrastructural
Probes of DNase I-Sensitive Sites:
Links to
RNA as a Therapeutic Agent:
Links to Hodgkin Lymphoma
Immuno-Pathology:
Links to Activated
T-Lymphocyte Immunotherapy:
Links to Medical
Systems Biology:
Links to Selective
Gene Transcription:
Links to RNA-Induced
Epigenetics:
Links to RNA-Induced
Embryogenesis:
Links to RNA and
Biological Causality:
Links to Reprogramming
and Neoplasia:
A Brief History of Activator RNA:
"Ultrastructural Probes of Active DNA Sites, and the RNA Activators of DNA".
For Further Information and Feedback:
Phone: +1 650 367 6483
E-mail: frenster@euchromatin.net